What Size Drill Bit

Pilot hole for a 3/8" lag screw

Hardwood

1/4" to 5/16"

Softwood

11/64" to 1/4"

Published charts do not agree on lag screw pilots, so this page gives the range. Start at the smaller end and test on scrap.

5/16" 0.375" thread

3/8" lag screw pilot hole sizes

Lag screw diameter3/8" 9.52 mm
Softwood, chart 111/64"
Softwood, chart 21/4"
Hardwood, chart 11/4"
Hardwood, chart 25/16"

Which size to pick

The drill size depends on the wood and on the screw's thread depth. Dense wood and long screws need the larger end; soft wood the smaller.

If the screw is hard to drive or the head twists, drill a bit larger. If it spins freely, drill a bit smaller. The shank (unthreaded part) also needs its own full-diameter clearance hole in the board you are fastening.

Tools for this job

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Nearby sizes